Karen Woo: selfless doctor gunned down in Afghanistan's badlands
Karen Woo believed there was no greater duty than to deliver medical care to the poorest people. Now she has been killed by gunmen in the remote province of Nuristan
$this->handle_bbcode_img_match('http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Admin/BkFill/Default_image_group/2010/8/7/1281197695303/Dr-Karen-Woo-006.jpg') Dr Karen Woo, of the Nuristan Medical Expedition 2010, who was killed by the Taliban. Photograph: Facebook Nuristan may be separated from the Kabul Health Club by less than a hundred miles, but they might as well be on different planets.
The club is a plush gym in the Afghan capital that charges $2,000 a year to the foreigners and privileged Afghans who can afford it. It was on the club's manicured lawn that dozens of well-wishers gathered on 8 July to help raise money for an 11-strong team of medical workers to visit the miserably poor valleys of Nuristan, one of Afghanistan's most remote, beautiful and dangerous provinces.
Over beers and canapes, Dr Karen Woo, the British organiser of the event, addressed the assembled crowd, telling them how her Nuristan Medical Trek would bring help to an especially impoverished part of the country.
Woo had come to Afghanistan intent on helping its people, but had been working in Kabul for months in a medical evacuation company.
After leaving school at 16, she worked as a dancer and wing walker, then made a late decision to return to studying in an attempt to become a doctor. After training at UCL, she began working as a surgeon at St Mary's hospital in London. She briefly dated millionaire Richard Farleigh, one of the panel members from Dragons' Den.
In October 2008, she was appointed assistant medical director of private healthcare firm Bupa but left the well-paid position at the end of last year in order to travel to the war zone. "She was a really amazing person," said Kabul friend Leslie Knott. "She was really excited about the trip because it was the whole reason she had come to Afghanistan, to do healthcare."
But for all the good intentions, the trip was fraught with risk. Woo witnessed the dangers first hand when she treated casualties after a suicide bomber struck just a short distance from the compound where she was living.
Last month, following the deaths of two friends in Afghanistan, Woo wrote in her blog: "All of these people come to Afghanistan of their own volition, they come knowing that they may pay with their lives... no one ever expects it to be them, perhaps not their immediate friends either, it is always some poor unknown person, a local national, a third country national."
Even in a country as perilous as Afghanistan, Nuristan is as remote and dangerous as it gets. Until the late 1800s it was known as Kafiristan, named after the "unbelievers", or "Kafirs", who had for centuries held out against the spread of Islam. Even today the wooded mountains that inspired the Rudyard Kipling classic The Man Who Would Be King sustain their own set of Nuristani languages, quite different from the dominant Dari and Pashtu in the rest of Afghanistan.
Although Nuristan and the bordering areas of Badakhshan province, where the group were gunned down, are far away from the Taliban's southern heartlands, other insurgent groups are active, including Hizb-e-Islami, a fearsome Taliban affiliate.
Fierce fighting in Nuristan, including the districts of Kamdesh and Barg-e-Mittal, has forced US soldiers to abandon outposts to the insurgents. In an effort to minimise the risk, the group took an indirect route to their destination, travelling north from Kabul through the friendly Panjshir valley, crossing over the 4,400m Anjuman pass into Badakhshan province. They then turned almost due south, dropping down into the western corner of Nuristan. The final leg of their journey to the isolated villages of the Parun valley was done on foot.
But even if they skirted areas where insurgent activity was most intense, they still had the problem of brigands operating in the area, who would obviously be attracted to three vehicles packed full of rich westerners and their equipment. And it was on their return journey, as they travelled back through Kuran Wa Munjan district in Badakhshan, that they were ambushed by around 10 gunmen who robbed them before killing all except one.
General Agha Noor Kemtuz, the local police chief, told the Observer that the group had been told of concerns about their route. "They had been warned by locals not to stay in the forest because it is not safe," he said. The team did not have armed security guards. Like many NGOs operating in Afghanistan they believed their best security would be keeping a low profile and staying on the right side of the local people. In general the low-profile approach has been successful for many aid organisations, with the Afghanistan NGO Safety Office in Kabul reporting a recent fall in insurgent attacks on charity workers.
Yesterday a Taliban spokesman claimed the group had executed the medics, accusing them of proselytising and carrying Bibles with them. Dirk Frans, director of the International Assistance Mission, denied the group tried to convert anyone. All Christian aid organisations operating in Afghanistan treat the issue with extreme care, and will often make sure any Christian literature owned for personal use by their staff is kept under lock and key.
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010...or-gunned-down
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