I have an argument with a colleague about this which lasted our entire lunch break. I think it's jade and he thinks it's not because jade would be too brittle. We know from various depictions in movies and comic books that the staff is green. But I cannot remember if I read it in the novels that it was made of jade.
I do remember a Stephen Chow movie where he broke the staff though.. that was pretty funny....
Can anyone help us? What is it made out of?